Whether you’re choosing a classic
solitaire, a bold statement
band, or a rainbow
diamond design, this guide will help you understand your
options with confidence.
The 4 C's of Diamonds
When choosing a diamond, it’s important to understand that no two
stones are ever exactly the same. Each diamond has its own balance
of characteristics that work together to determine its overall
beauty and value. The key is not simply to chase the highest
technical grades, but to find the right combination for your eye,
your design and your budget.
- Carat - the weight of the diamond. Engagement or wedding rings
may feature a single 0.5-carat diamond, or a cluster of smaller
stones.
- Colour - graded D to Z. D is completely colourless (most
prized and expensive), while Z has a yellow hue. Most engagement
rings use 'near colourless' stones, typically graded G-H.
- Clarity - the presence of internal markings called inclusions,
usually tiny carbon spots. Popular grades for engagement rings
are VS1, VS2 ('very slightly imperfect') and SI1, SI2 ('slightly
imperfect'). There are imperfections but so tiny you can't see
them with the naked eye.
- Cut - the shape and facet arrangement. Common choices include
round brilliant, princess (square), and baguette (rectangular)
cuts. There are many other shapes, so select the one that suits
your style.
Pricing reflects all of these qualities and other characteristics
unique to the stone. With expert guidance, you can select a
diamond that feels exceptional to you - one that delivers sparkle,
presence and meaning in equal measure.
Coloured Diamonds: Rainbow & Symbolic Options
At WOOLTON & HEWITT, coloured diamonds are our specialty. We
source natural stones that are treated to create vibrant colours,
allowing us to set rings in the colours of the LGBTQ+ rainbow. Our
EMOTION
in DIAMONDS collection features iconic rainbow engagement
and wedding rings - a truly symbolic way to celebrate love,
diversity, and self-expression.
Lab-Grown Diamonds
The quality and availability of lab-grown diamonds has increased
dramatically in recent years. These are true diamonds, but created
in a laboratory rather than deep within the Earth.
- The process uses high temperature and pressure starting from a
tiny carbon seed to form a full-sized diamond suitable for
jewellery.
- Main benefit: more affordable than natural diamonds, without
compromising on beauty or durability.
We offer both natural and lab-grown diamonds, so you have the
freedom to choose the option that best suits your values and
budget.
Key Diamond Cut Shapes
The cut of a diamond plays a crucial role in how it interacts with
light and how it ultimately appears in a ring. Each shape carries
its own character - from timeless and traditional to bold and
expressive - so the right choice depends on your personal style,
the setting design and the statement you wish your ring to make.
- Round Brilliant - The most classic and widely chosen cut,
engineered to maximise light return and sparkle through its
precise faceting - see
example design.
- Princess Cut - A contemporary square shape with sharp corners
and strong brilliance, offering a clean and modern look - see
example design.
- Baguette Cut - A slim, rectangular step-cut stone with
understated sparkle, often used for a sleek, minimalist
aesthetic - see
example design.
- Heart Shape - A romantic and symbolic cut that requires expert
craftsmanship to achieve perfect symmetry and maximum brilliance
- see
example design.
- Asscher Cut - A square step-cut design with cropped corners
and a distinctive 'hall of mirrors' effect, known for its
sophistication - see
our bespoke pieces.
- Marquise Cut - An elongated shape with pointed ends, designed
to create a graceful and dramatic silhouette - see
our bespoke pieces.
Beyond determining the shape of the stone, the quality of the cut
influences brilliance, fire and overall presence.